Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon
Laura Jeanne Reese
Witherspoon was born at Southern Baptist Hospital in New Orleans, Louisiana on March 22, 1976. while
her father was a student at Tulane
University medical school. Her father, John Draper
Witherspoon, Sr., is a Georgia-born otolaryngologist who
previously served as a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army Reserve. Her mother,
Mary Elizabeth "Betty" (nee Reese), is from Harriman, Tennessee, has a Ph.D. in pediatric
nursing, and works as a professor of nursing at Vanderbilt University. Witherspoon
has claimed descent from Scottish-born John
Witherspoon, who signed the United States Declaration of
Independence; this claim has not been verified by the Society
of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence
genealogists. Because Witherspoon's father worked for the U.S. military in Wiesbaden,
Germany, she lived there for four years as a child. After returning to the
U.S., she spent her childhood in Nashville, Tennessee. She was raised as an Episcopalian.
At the age of seven,
Witherspoon was selected as a fashion model for a florist's television advertisements,
which motivated her to take acting lessons. At age eleven she took first
place in the Ten-State Talent Fair. Witherspoon received good grades in
school; she loved reading and considered herself "a big dork who read
loads of books." On mentioning her love for books, she said, "I
get crazy in a bookstore. It makes my heart beat hard because I want to buy
everything." Witherspoon attended middle school at Harding Academy
and graduated from the all-girls' Harpeth Hall School in Nashville, during
which time she was a cheerleader. She attended Stanford University as an English
literature major. After completing one year of studies, she left Stanford
to pursue an acting career.
Witherspoon is proud of
the "definitive Southern upbringing"
she received, which, as she said, gave her "a sense of family and
tradition" and taught her about "being conscientious about people's
feelings, being polite, being responsible and never taking for granted what you
have in your life." Witherspoon is described as a
"multi-achiever" and was given the nickname "Little Type A"
by her parents. On discussing her early achievements, she told Interviewmagazine, "I just don't see
any of it as that remarkable. Maybe that's the attitude I choose to have to
keep me sane and keep my feet on the ground. I grew up in an environment where
women accomplished a lot. And if they weren't able to, it was because they were
limited by society."
She professionally
known as Reese Witherspoon, is an American actress and producer.
Witherspoon landed her first feature role as the female lead in the film The Man in the Moon in 1991, later that
year she made her television acting debut, in the cable movie Wildflower.
In 1996, Witherspoon appeared in Freeway and followed that appearance with
roles in three major 1998 films: Overnight Delivery, Pleasantville and Twilight. The following year, Witherspoon
appeared in Election, which earned her a Golden Globe nomination.
2001 marked her
career's turning point with the breakout role as Elle Woods in the box office
hit Legally Blonde, and in 2002 she starred in Sweet Home Alabama, which became her
biggest commercial film success to date. 2003 saw her return as lead actress
and executive producer of Legally Blonde 2: Red, White &
Blonde. In 2005, Witherspoon received worldwide attention and praise
for her portrayal of June Carter
Cash in Walk the Line,
which earned her an Academy Award, Golden Globe, BAFTA and Screen Actors Guild Award for Best
Actress in a Leading Role.
In 1999, she married
actor Ryan Phillippe. The couple separated at the end
of 2006 and divorced in October 2007. In 2011, she married talent agent Jim
Toth. Witherspoon owns a production company, Pacific Standard, and she is
actively involved in children's and women's advocacy organizations. She serves
on the board of the Children's Defense Fund (CDF) and was
named Global Ambassador of Avon Products in
2007, serving as honorary chair of the charitable Avon Foundation. On December
1, 2010, Witherspoon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. She is also known
to be a method actor.
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